منابع مشابه
FOOTFORM Decomposed: Using primitive constraints in OT
Hayes (1995) makes an extensive study of metrical stress systems, within a unifying typological framework. The typology is based on earlier work by Hayes (1985) and McCarthy & Prince (1986); it is marked by several striking asymmetries between iambic and trochaic languages. Hayes makes the following claims: That all iambic languages are sensitive to syllable weight (quantity); in particular, th...
متن کاملNon-Categorical Constraints in Perception
ing away from Nand V. there are six possible orders of the two P sentences and the two A sentences. where the positive end of the scale (polite. comical. etc.) is aligned to the right.? (8) L AAPP 2. APPA 3. APAP 4. PAAP 5. PAPA 6. PPAA If the P and A sentences were strictly differentiated as in orders 1 and 6. then the listener judged the scale to be relevant to the social value of copula abse...
متن کاملModel theory and the content of OT constraints
We develop an extensible description logic for stating the content of optimalitytheoretic constraints in phonology, and specify a class of structures for interpreting it. The aim is a transparent formalisation of OT. We show how to state a wide range of constraints, including markedness, input–output faithfulness and base–reduplicant faithfulness. However, output–output correspondence and ‘inte...
متن کاملGradient and categorical constraints: evidence from Cantonese
Classical generative phonology draws a distinction between possible words (accidental gaps) and impossible words (systematic gaps) [4]. This model predicts that speakers should categorically judge accidental gaps to be well-formed and systematic gaps to be ill-formed, and thus rate accidental gaps more highly than systematic gaps in a wordlikeness judgment task. Such structure models attribute ...
متن کاملot eti
Last summer, AAAI sponsored a mobile robot competition in conjunction with the AAAI-92 conference in San Jose, California. Ten robots from across the country competed in the competition, with CARMEL from the University of Michigan finishing first. CARMEL is a Cybermotion K2A mobile platform with a ring of 24 sonar sensors and a single black and white CCD camera. For computing, CARMEL has three ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Phonology
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0952-6757,1469-8188
DOI: 10.1017/s0952675703004470